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(Start or stop INN daemons)
rc.news [start | stop]
rc.news can be used to start or stop innd and supporting
programs. It checks to make sure INN is not already running, handles
cases of unclean shutdown, finishes up tasks which might have been
interrupted by the preceeding shutdown, emails certain boot-time warnings
to newsmaster (as set in inn.conf), and is
generally safer and easier than starting and stopping everything directly.
It needs to be run as the news user so that files in pathrun are
created with the right ownership (though this is less important for
rc.news stop), and therefore requires that inndstart
be setuid root, see inndstart(8) for discussion.
Programs run and stopped by this script include:
Always: inndstart is run, and innd is stopped.
If doinnwatch is true in inn.conf: innwatch is started and stopped.
If docnfsstat is true in inn.conf: ovdb_init is run; ovdb_server and ovdb_monitor are stopped.
If rc.news.local exists in pathbin:
rc.news.local is run with argument start or stop (to
perform site-specific startup or shutdown tasks).
start
If the first argument is start, or no first argument is given,
rc.news initiates INN startup.
stop
If the first argument is stop, rc.news initiates INN
shutdown. It is recommended to throttle the server first as described in
ctlinnd(8).
To start INN and leave certain error messages going to the terminal:
su - news -c ~news/bin/rc.news
To run INN at startup time from appropriate system boot scripts:
su - news -c ~news/bin/rc.news >/dev/console
To stop INN (throttling first):
~news/bin/ctlinnd throttle reason
su - news -c '~news/bin/rc.news stop'
Running rc.news start as root is never the right thing to do, so we
should at minimum check for this and error, or perhaps change effective
user ID.
// FIXME: any attribution for rc.news itself?
This manual page written by Jeffrey M. Vinocur <jeff@litech.org> for InterNetNews.
$Id: rc.news.pod 5908 2002-12-03 04:41:36Z vinocur $
ctlinnd(8), cnfsstat(8), inn.conf(5), inndstart(8), innwatch(8), ovdb(5).
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